Planeamento
Aulas Teóricas
0. Introduction to the course (1/1)
. Learning outcomes
. Programme/Structure
. Bibliography
. Evaluation method1. Introduction & First Law (1/4)
(textbook: chapters 2, 3 and 4)
. zero law of thermodynamics
. Phase changes and diagrams
. Ideal gas: equation of state, compressibility factor and corrections to the equation of state
. Heat
. Heat transfer: a quick review of the fundamental equations
. Work
1. Introduction & First Law (2/4)
. Boundary work
. The first law of thermodynamics for a control mass
. Enthalpy
. Specific heat; specific heat of solids and incompressible liquids; specific heat of ideal gases
1. Introduction & First Law (3/4)
(textbook: chapter 6)
. First law of thermodynamics for a control volume
. The steady-state process
1. Introduction & First Law (4/4)
(textbook: chapter 6)
. The steady-state process (follow up)
. The transient process
Invited seminar
Hydrogen and Fuel Cells, the Future is Now
2. Second Law (1/6)
---------- TEST 1----------------
(textbook: chapters 7 and 8)
. Second law of thermodynamics: Clausius and Kelvin-Planck statments
. Reversible and irreversible processes
. Efficiency of thermodynamic cycles
2. Second Law (2/6)
(textbook: chapters 7 and 8)
. Carnot cycle
. Clausius inequality
. Entropy
2. Second Law (3/6)
(textbook: chapter 8)
. Entropy changes for a control mass
. Gibbs equations and some special cases
. Entropy generation
. Entropy increase
. Entropy as a rate equation
2. Second Law (4/6)
(textbook: chapter 9)
. Entropy change for a control volume
. Principle of the increase of entropy for a control volume
. The steady-state process
. The transient process
. The steady-state single-flow process
2. Second Law (5/6)
(textbook: chapters 9 and 10)
. Efficiency of a device
. Availability
. Reversible work
2. Second law (6/6)
(textbook: chapter 10)
. Availability
. Exergy
. Exergetic efficiency
3. Power and Refrigeration Cycles (1/6)
---------- TEST 2----------------
(textbook: chapter 11)
. Introduction to the thermodynamic cycles
3. Power and Refrigeration Cycles (2/6)
(textbook: chapter 12)
. Air-standard Brayton Cycle
. Brayton cycle with a regenerator
3. Power and Refrigeration Cycles (3/6)
(textbook: chapter 12)
. Brayton cycle with intercooling, re-heating and regeneration
. Jet propulsion
3. Power and Refrigeration Cycles (4/6)
3. Power and Refrigeration Cycles (5/6)
(textbook: chapter 11)
. Rankine cycle (follow up)
3. Power and Refrigeration Cycles (6/6)
(textbook: chapter 11)
Test
----------
TEST 3----------------
4. Seminars
. Rest of the semester